The current political system was established following the Egyptian Revolution of 2011 and the resignation of President Hosni Mubarak.In the current system, the President is elected for a six-year term, where they are able to appoint up to 5 percent of the parliament. Egypt’s public prosecutor has cleared five policemen of responsibility in the 2016 murder of Italian student Giulio Regeni and said he will not pursue the case because the perpetrator is unknown. Although the President Gamal Abdel Nasser banned all political opposition, in a monopoly of power within the Arab Socialist Union (ASU), his successor, Anwar Sadat . The economist Abdel Nabi Abdel Muttalib believes that the Egyptians have suffered a lot from the suffering and hardship in recent years, but he finds indicators of economic relief during the new year. Egypt Economic Outlook. On the level of domestic political issues and related to international parties, they are likely to escalate rapidly and sometimes to ignite. In Egypt, there are 8 different active political alliances based on their religious and political orientation. Female youth unemployment remains very high (48% in 2018 according to IMF). According to Abd al-Muttalib, there are data and indicators issued by local and international sources, expecting that in 2020 there will be an increase in growth rates, and low inflation rates to the lowest level, and this is likely to lead to a reduction in interest rates, which will contribute to increasing investment and employment rates. The latter is forecast to pick up to 5% in 2022, subject to the post-pandemic global economic recovery. The parliament described the European Parliament’s decision as "politicized and unbalanced". And because the threads of those issues did not touch its end after the finish line, it seems that the year 2020 will be full of repercussions and consequences that will affect the political and economic scenes. Egypt's non-oil industry remains rather limited. For the latest economic outlook due to the Covid-19 pandemic, please consult the OECD Economic Outlook Interim Report Coronavirus (Covid-19): Living with uncertainty and the IMF's policy tracking platform Policy Responses to COVID-19 for the key economic responses from governments. Each rating of 1 through 7, with 1 representing the highest and 7 the lowest level of freedom, corresponds to a range of total scores. It is at the top of the files that occupied Egyptians during the past year, and it is natural for this concern to continue to develop during 2020. Hafiz suggested that the government would deal if Ethiopia agreed to the 35 billion cubic meters and extend the storage period of the dam to seven years as it had achieved an important victory, and would try to persuade the citizens to stop farming for most of the local products and expand the water desalination projects. Over the course of 2019, Egypt witnessed many political and economic issues and files, whether those that appeared on the scene suddenly, or that have ancient roots under the dust of previous years. Only Stratfor tells you what's going on, why it matters & what's happening next Take The Offer - Subscribe Today. The State has a presidential system of Government. The government is also targeting GDP growth at 2% for FY 2020/21. Your country was not recognised. Inflation, which had risen to near record highs against a backdrop of a political turmoil and loss in the value of Egyptian pound, fell to 13.9% in 2019, from 20.9% the previous year. The total score awarded to the political rights and civil liberties checklist determines the political rights and civil liberties rating. Please check the spelling. It started improving again during Q1 2020 and was recorded at 7.7%. 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